Quick Links

What is foster care?

Foster care provides temporary, safe homes for children and youth who can’t remain with their birth families due to abuse, neglect, or a family crisis. In Colorado, counties hold legal custody of children in out-of-home placement and partner with private child placement agencies like Ariel to find and support appropriate homes. Children and youth in care range from newborns to young adults (up to age 21 for those with developmental disabilities), come from all backgrounds, and may have a wide range of needs. Some placements last days; others last months or years. The goal in every case is reunification—returning children home safely when that’s possible.

The Ariel Difference

When a foster parent calls at 9:30 at night, someone answers. When one family suddenly took on two new placements and needed a hand with the school-age child already in the home, a team member stepped in. How much help each family gets depends on what that family needs: a monthly in-home visit at minimum, plus text check-ins, coffee shop conversations, IEP meetings, even soccer field meetings. The clinical team is on call around the clock, for everything from a behavioral crisis to a question that can’t wait until Monday.

Ariel’s approach to the children in those homes starts with a reframe: a child’s behavior is a window into what they’ve been through. So foster parents get context alongside guidance. A child who fights about dinner every night may once have gone without knowing food would be there. A child who won’t settle at bedtime may be carrying something from a time when nights weren’t safe. Ariel believes every child can heal, and that healing grows out of steady routines and trusted relationships. That belief shapes how the team works together, too. Where Ariel offers therapy, therapists work down the hall from case managers and family time staff, so they can talk through what a child needs as it comes up and keep anything from slipping between departments.

The Ariel Difference in Foster Care: Supportive, Transformative, Connection
A woman and a young girl touching foreheads and laughing
Two parents smiling at a toddler in overalls between them

Types of Foster Care

Traditional, Therapeutic, Treatment, and Proctor are license classifications for foster parents. Each one describes the training, experience, and coordination a foster parent has in place, and none of them is a label for a child. A child in foster care is just in foster care, getting the support they need.

License levels

  • Traditional | The starting point for most families. Traditional licensing involves the standard training hours, a home study that explores what situations and age ranges the family is ready for, and Ariel’s full case management support from day one. Every placement involves trauma, traditional ones included, and Ariel treats each one that way.
  • Therapeutic | Therapeutic licensing involves additional training and more frequent contact with the treatment team. Families at this level work with children and youth who have significant trauma responses, medical needs, or behavioral challenges. At times, that calls for more intensive therapeutic services, coordinated across the family, the foster home, and the treatment team.
  • Treatment | The highest level, and relatively rare. Treatment foster care requires significantly more training hours, specific ongoing education, and intensive coordination with therapists, case managers, and medical providers. Most families who reach this level have come up through the therapeutic level over time, or arrive from another agency already experienced. Ariel has just a few of these foster homes, which reflects how much this level asks of a family.
  • Proctor care | Proctor care runs through the judicial system, separate from child welfare. Proctor homes partner with the Division of Youth Services (DYS) to support youth who are preparing to transition to parole. The focus is on what comes next: employment, continued education, mental health support, and the routines that make independence real. Compensation is higher, reflecting the nature of the work.

Other kinds of care

  • Certified kinship care | When a child is removed from their home and a family member is available to step in, kinship placement is often the best way to keep that child close to people they know. Ariel works only with certified kinship families; the county manages uncertified kin placements directly. Getting certified means Ariel can provide the same case management, training, and team support available to all Ariel foster families. If this describes your situation, reach out and we’ll walk you through what the process looks like.
  • CHRP foster homes (Children’s Habilitation Residential Program) | CHRP is a Medicaid waiver program for children and youth ages 0–21 with intellectual and developmental disabilities (I/DD). As an approved CHRP provider, Ariel supports certified foster families in helping children and youth thrive in their homes and communities. Services available through the waiver include habilitation support, respite care, therapy, and community integration—all aimed at building self-help, socialization, and adaptive skills while reducing the risk of out-of-home placement. Child welfare isn’t always involved; sometimes a family simply reaches a point where they need more support than they can manage on their own. Ariel is actively building its network of CHRP-certified homes, particularly reaching out to families with I/DD experience.
  • Group centers | Some children and youth need a more structured environment than a family-based home can provide. Ariel sponsors and supervises specialized group facilities, known as group centers, for adolescents and youth with higher-level needs who require this level of care.

Some foster families go on to adopt when a child can’t safely return home. Learn about adoption at Ariel.

Additional support available with Foster Care

Most of the services below require county referral and approval for each child, so what’s available depends on the placement. Your case manager can help clarify what applies to your situation.

Where we provide Foster Care

Ariel provides foster care across Colorado through five regional headquarters (HQs), and most of the options on this page are available at every location. What each HQ can offer at a given time depends on local capacity and the licensed families available nearby. Today, Ariel’s foster families care for children and youth in more than a third of Colorado’s 64 counties. For the most up-to-date options in your area, contact your regional HQ.

How to get started

People come to foster care from different directions. Most children and youth are placed by the county, whose caseworker reaches out to Ariel to find the right home. Some families are relatives or close family friends who step in when a child is removed, and becoming certified for kinship care means Ariel can support them like any other foster family. Others are thinking about becoming foster parents for the first time. If that’s you, the path from first conversation to license is laid out step by step on our Become a Foster Parent page.

If you’re a county caseworker or professional, contact Ariel directly to discuss placement needs, service availability, or specifics about a child or family. You can find your closest regional HQ here.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

If you don’t find what you’re looking for below, feel free to ask your question via our Contact Form.

Questions about Foster Care

Foster care provides temporary, safe homes for children and youth who can’t remain with their birth families due to abuse, neglect, or a family crisis. In Colorado, counties hold legal custody of children in out-of-home placement and partner with agencies like Ariel to find appropriate homes. Ariel licenses individual families, provides ongoing support, and serves as a liaison between foster families and the county. The goal in every case is reunification—returning children home when it’s safe to do so.

Children and youth in foster care range from newborns to young adults (up to age 21 for those with developmental disabilities), and come from all backgrounds. There’s particularly high demand statewide for families who are open to teenagers, sibling groups, and children and youth with higher-level needs.

Every case is different. Some placements last a few days; others last months or years. Timelines depend on court decisions, the progress birth families are making, and the individual child’s needs. The timeline is genuinely hard to predict, and Ariel will be honest with you about that.

Yes. Children in foster care are covered by Medicaid.

Requirements vary based on age and gender. Generally, children over age 5 need their own room or can share only with a same-gender sibling. Ariel walks you through the specific requirements for your home during the home study.

Whenever possible, yes. Colorado prioritizes school stability for children in placement because keeping school consistent reduces additional disruption and supports the child’s wellbeing.

Family time is court-ordered contact between children in placement and their birth families. Visits take place at Ariel’s offices, in rooms designed to feel comfortable, like home. Birth parents lead the visit, and a trained supervisor observes and documents it. As reunification progresses, visits may expand to community settings. After each visit, Ariel sends the county a written summary, plus monthly attendance records.

Being able to remember and show up is part of what demonstrates parenting readiness. Holding families to that standard is an expression of belief in what they’re capable of. If a parent misses a visit without letting Ariel know ahead of time, Ariel notifies the county caseworker.

The home study is how Ariel gets to know your family and assesses readiness. Along with a home safety review, it’s an honest look at whether you’re in a solid enough place to care for a child who isn’t. Nobody’s grading your housekeeping or your décor. Ariel uses the Structured Analysis Family Evaluation (SAFE) methodology: conversations, a home safety review, and a detailed questionnaire covering situations you’d be open to.

Yes. Colorado requires pre-service training before a foster parent can be licensed. Training is often offered at no cost, though costs can vary by location. You’ll complete the state-mandated National Training and Development Curriculum (NTDC) on your own schedule, plus a short Ariel orientation. Once you’re licensed, annual training keeps your license current.

Yes to both. There is no single definition of a foster family. What matters is the ability to provide a safe, stable home and a genuine willingness to support a child through their placement.

Start by reaching out to Ariel directly. Your case manager or their supervisor can help resolve most concerns. If needed, you can also report concerns about county child welfare practices or a licensed facility to the Colorado Department of Human Services (CDHS).

Questions about Becoming a Foster Parent

For the full process, from first conversation to license, visit the Become a Foster Parent page.

>> Stories on this site are about real people. To protect their privacy, names, details, and images may have been changed. <<